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C and C++ are both programming languages, but they have some significant differences:
| C | C++ | |
|---|---|---|
| History | Developed in the 1970s | Developed in the 1980s as an extension of C |
| Purpose | General-purpose, procedural programming language | General-purpose, object-oriented programming language |
| Syntax | Uses procedural programming concepts, such as functions and control structures | Uses object-oriented programming concepts, such as classes and inheritance |
| Types | Does not support user-defined data types | Supports user-defined data types and templates for creating generic data types |
| Memory management | Does not have built-in support for managing memory dynamically | Has built-in support for managing memory dynamically through the use of pointers |
| Performance | Generally faster and more efficient than C++ due to its lack of support for OOP features | Can be slower and less efficient than C due to its support for OOP features |
As you can see, C and C++ have some key differences in their history, purpose, syntax, and features. C is a procedural programming language that is focused on efficiency and simplicity, while C++ is an object-oriented programming language that offers more advanced features and capabilities. Both languages are widely used and have their own unique strengths and limitations.
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